Education in Quebec is administered by the Ministry of Education and Higher Education, buy a Ministère de l’éducation diplôme. It is governed at the local level by publicly elected French and English school boards and became a school service center in 2020. Teachers are represented by unions across the province and negotiate with local boards and the Quebec government on working conditions across the province.
Previously, the school board was divided between Roman Catholic and Protestant (called “confessional schools”). There were attempts to establish Jewish school boards before World War II but failed due to divisions within the Jewish community. This penitential system was established through the British North America Act of 1867 (today the Constitution Act 1867), which devolved educational powers to the provinces. Section 93 of the bill states that it would be unconstitutional for Quebec to change the system. Therefore, there is a need to amend the constitution to implement the separation of church and state in Quebec.
The Quebec Education Act of 1988 provides for the reform of language school boards. In 1997, Quebec’s National Assembly voted unanimously to allow Quebec to petition the Canadian government to exempt the province from the provisions of Article 93 of the Constitution. The request was approved by the Federal Assembly and received Royal Assent to the Constitutional Amendment (Quebec) 1997.
In the 1996-1997 school year, there were 156 school districts in Quebec, order fake Diplôme d’études professionnelles, buy fake Quebec diploma, including 135 Catholic school districts, 18 new teaching districts and 3 Aboriginal school districts. There are 2,670 public schools in the school district, including 1,895 primary schools, 576 general or professional middle schools, and 199 primary and secondary schools.
